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Installing a backyard putting green made of artificial turf can be a game-changer for golf enthusiasts. Whether you’re looking to practice your short game, add a unique feature to your yard, or increase your home’s value, a synthetic putting green offers a convenient, low-maintenance solution.
But how do you go from dreaming about a green to making it a reality? This guide will walk you through everything you need to know, from initial research to maintenance, empowering you to make the most informed decision possible.
Key Takeaways
Below are some guidelines for selecting best artificial grass for putting greens:
- Fiber: Polyethylene (Recreational), Nylon (Professional)
- Face Weight: 40 – 60 oz. per sq. ft.
- Total Weight: 70 – 85 oz. per sq. ft.
- Pile Height: 0.3” – 0.75”
- Backing: Embossed Rubber
- Drainage: None
- Infill Material: Acrylic Coated Sand or Silica Sand
- UV Protection: Must Have
- Antimicrobial Protection: Nice to Have
- Warranty: 12+ Years
1. Research & Learn About Artificial Turf & Putting Greens
So, you’ve decided to install an artificial turf putting green in your backyard. Maybe you want to practice your golf skills at home, or perhaps you’re looking to add a unique and low-maintenance feature to your outdoor space.
Before you jump in, it’s essential to start with a solid foundation of knowledge. Below, we’ll take a look at what an artificial turf putting green consists of.
Putting Green Turf
• Fibers: Nylon or Polypropylene
• Pile Height: 0.3" to 0.5"
• Face Weight: 40 oz - 60 oz / sq. ft.
• Total Weight: 70 oz - 85+ oz / sq. ft.
Golf Cup & Flagstick
• Plastic or aluminum golf cups
• Typically 4" or 6" deep
Sub-Base (2")
• Leveling Layer
• Decomposed granite (DG)
• Smooths contours & undulations
Backing
• Typically embossed rubber
• Non-permeable
• No drainage holes
Sub-Base (3" to 6")
• Aggregate base layer
• Class II Road Base
• Crushed Miscellaneous Base (CMB)
Native Soil
What Does an Artificial Turf Backyard Putting Green Consist of?
Putting green turf, or artificial grass for putting greens, is a specially designed synthetic surface that replicates the look, feel, and performance of natural grass on a golf course putting green. This turf is constructed with short, dense fibers, typically made of durable materials like nylon or polyethylene, to provide a smooth and consistent ball roll.
The actual synthetic turf is just the visible part of a backyard putting green, with the most important components hidden beneath the turf. You can see in the graphic above that artificial turf putting greens are comprised of several layers. Each component of the system plays an important role in the performance of your golf green.
Choosing the best putting green turf for your project will require a grasp of the system’s most important components. Why? Because artificial turf is more complex than it seems, and knowing the lingo is crucial. Understanding synthetic grass terminology will help you communicate better with contractors, avoid potential scams, and ultimately choose the right materials and installation method for your space.
Why It’s Important to Know the Terms
In any specialized industry, jargon is used to describe the features, benefits, and technical aspects of products. Artificial turf is no different. Terms like pile height, infill, and stimp rating might seem unfamiliar now, but mastering them is the first step toward making an informed purchase. Here’s why:
- Better Communication: When you talk to turf installers, knowing the right terms ensures you’re both on the same page. You’ll be able to ask the right questions and understand their recommendations.
- Avoiding Scams: Unfortunately, the artificial turf industry can attract companies that oversell poor-quality products. By understanding what features make good turf, you’ll be better equipped to spot red flags.
- Choosing the Right Product: Whether you’re shopping for materials or deciding between turf options, knowing the lingo will allow you to confidently compare products based on factors like durability, realism, and performance.
Learning the right terms also empowers you to make a smart long-term investment. Let’s break down some of the most common terms you’ll come across during this journey.
Common Terminology: Your Guide to Artificial Turf Jargon
Navigating the world of artificial turf starts with learning a few key terms. These are the basics you’ll encounter when discussing putting greens and synthetic grass with professionals.
Yarn/Turf Fibers
Yarn refers to the individual strands that make up the grass blades or turf fibers. The yarn is manufactured by melting down pellets of plastics like polypropylene, polyethylene, or nylon. Once melted, the yarn is extruded and placed on spools.
The process of extruding plastics is kind of like squeezing play-dough through different shapes. This enables manufacturers to create fibers in a variety of colors, thicknesses, and shapes. Each blade shape serves a different purpose and determines how the turf will perform in different situations.
Variations in the fibers mimics natural grass and enhances the functionality of a synthetic grass. Below is a brief overview of the materials used to create the yarn or fibers on artificial turf putting greens.
Polyethylene
Polyethylene is an extremely popular choice for yarn material because of its amazing versatility. Not only does it offer the perfect balance between durability, softness, and aesthetics, but it also gives you very realistic-looking synthetic grass.
The melting point for average low-density polyethylene is typically 221° to 239°F. Softer than nylon, yet more durable than polypropylene, it’s the perfect middle ground that suits a wide range of applications.
Nylon
Nylon, the priciest and toughest yarn material out there, boasts a remarkable set of qualities. Its unrivaled strength, resilience, and ability to withstand heat make it a top choice. The melting point of nylon varies by grade, but the most commonly used grade, “Nylon 6” has a melting temperature of 428°F.
This makes it well-suited for high-traffic areas or sports that don’t involve tackling and sliding. Nylon artificial grass is an excellent choice for both pro-level commercial and residential putting greens.
Density
The density of a turf product refers to the number of yarn fibers or blades per square inch. Similar to the thread count on sheets, it is also referred to as “stitch count.”
In general, the higher the density, the higher the quality of the artificial grass. Turf products with a high density are more durable and once installed offer a much more realistic putting green.
Pile Height
The pile height of a turf product is the length of the grass blades measured from the backing to the end of the longest turf fibers. In the US, pile height is generally measured in inches. Pile height is one of many factors that you’ll want to consider when selecting the right artificial grass for your project.
For a backyard putting green, opt for a low pile height between 0.3” to 0.75”. A shorter pile height provides better ball roll and more consistent putting performance, closely resembling the smooth, fast greens found on professional golf courses.
Lower pile heights also minimize interference with putting lines and reduce the risk of ball deviation, allowing for precise putting and accurate shot execution. Overall, a shorter pile height ensures optimal performance and realism, enhancing the overall golfing experience on your backyard putting green.
Face Weight
The face weight is the weight of the turf fibers per square foot and is expressed as ounces per square foot. Face weight is only a measurement of the turf fibers and does not include the backing.
The face weight doesn’t dictate product quality but provides a baseline to understand a turf product’s overall density. Most putting green turf products will have a face weight ranging from around 40 oz. to 60 oz. per square foot.
Backing / Back Weight
The material beneath the turf blades, providing strength and stability is the backing, which has two parts: primary backing and secondary backing. Both the primary and secondary backings work together to provide dimensional stability to the entire system.
Primary Backing
The primary backing is typically comprised of woven polypropylene fabrics that allow the artificial grass fibers to be tufted into the material in rows. In other words, it’s the durable material that the grass blades/fibers are stitched to. Most artificial grass uses two layers of 13-pic Polybac primary backing. However, some use a layer of 18-pic Polybac instead of one of the 13-pic layers. Additionally, some turf will use a mesh or “stability layer” of material in between the layers of Polybac for added tuft bind or to help the blades stand up better. Typically, the more layers, the better, so a triple or quad-layer backing will offer more stability than a backing with two layers.
Secondary Backing (a.k.a. Coating)
The secondary backing is often referred to as the ‘coating’ on the back of the turf. This coating gives synthetic turf its all-weather durability and most of its tuft bind. Without the secondary backing, most synthetic turf would not last very long under normal usage.
Infill
Infill is the material (often silica sand, or acrylic-coated sand) spread between the blades of turf to help the fibers stand upright and improve overall performance. Infill also protects the base of the turf from the sun’s UV rays and can impact the speed of ball roll on putting greens. Silica sand is commonly recommended for putting greens because it provides the best stability for smooth gameplay.
Infill is generally considered more important on polyethylene putting greens than nylon putting greens. Polyethylene fibers are typically less resilient and more prone to matting down, meaning the infill is crucial to hold the fibers upright and maintain a consistent playing surface. Nylon fibers have more inherent resilience and can withstand more wear and tear without as much reliance on infill to maintain their structure
Sub-Base / Base Material
A solid sub-base is the foundation for optimal drainage and stability. Don’t fall for the misconception that you can just lay the turf over dirt or an existing natural grass lawn – that’s a recipe for disaster!
A granular sub-base composed of compacted aggregate material, such as decomposed granite (DG) or Class II Road base, offers the best foundation for a backyard putting green. The sub-base material provides stability, drainage, and support for the turf, ensuring a smooth and uniform putting surface.
Proper compaction of the sub-base is crucial to prevent settling, shifting, or unevenness of the turf over time. A common practice amongst installers is to use several inches of Class II Road Base topped with a layer of Decomposed Granite (DG). This provides a smooth surface that performs like a natural grass putting green.
A proper sub-base is crucial for a long-lasting and beautiful backyard putting green installation. Don’t cut corners on this one!
UV Protection:
UV protection is essential for maintaining the appearance and performance of a backyard putting green over time. Exposure to sunlight can cause fading, discoloration, and degradation of turf fibers, leading to a diminished playing surface and reduced longevity.
Choose putting green turf with built-in UV stabilization additives, which help to shield the turf from harmful UV rays and minimize damage from sun exposure. UV-protected turf maintains its vibrant color, durability, and performance, ensuring that your backyard putting green remains pristine and playable for years to come, even in sunny climates.
Golf & Putting Green Terminology
Above we covered the terminology related to artificial grass to ensure you don’t get overwhelmed or lost in the lingo when speaking with an installer. Below we’ll outline some terminology specific to golf and putting greens. If you’re interested in learning more about golf and putting green terminology, you should check out “Golf Distillery.”
Green / Putting Green
The green – or putting green – consists of the area at the far end of a golf hole where the grass is kept shortest and on which golfers are meant to use a putter. The green represents the general target area of a golf hole as it contains the actual hole inside its perimeter.
Fringe
The fringe consists of the relatively narrow margin that is located between the putting green and the rough. Much like the first cut that is found between the rough and the fairway, the fringe features grass that is cut to an intermediate height between that of the putting green and the rough.
Hole / Cup
The hole – or cup – consists of an actual hole in the ground that is dug somewhere on the putting green, on each of the different golf holes. The term refers to the ultimate target, representing the final destination of a golf ball on any golf hole.
One of the best features of backyard putting greens is the ability to have more than one hole on the green. With more holes, you’ll be able to practice your shots from a greater variety of angles.
Here are some details about golf cups:
- Size: The standard diameter of a golf cup is 4.25 inches (108 mm), and the total depth is between 4–6 inches (101.6–152.4 mm).
- Installation: The cup should be sunk at least 1 inch below the putting surface, but the Rules of Golf allow some flexibility based on the soil.
- Materials: Golf cups can be made from molded plastic or other materials such as aluminum.
Flag / Flagstick / Pin
The flagstick – or pin – is a long and rigid pole usually made of metal that is held inside the middle of the cup. It is used to provide a visual aid to golfers and to give an indication as to the relative position of the hole inside the green. The otherwise difficult object to discern from afar is made more visible through its flag, secured at the very top.
Break
Break refers to the direction a ball will take when rolling on the green. Putting greens often feature slopes or otherwise uneven surfaces that add difficulty to the putting game. A golfer that finds such a deviation in elevation in the path of a putt will need to make adjustments to the initial direction he will aim.
He will do so in order to incorporate the break into his putt. The intensity with which a putt will break will be determined in part by how fast the ball will roll. Indeed, a slower ball will be impacted by the break much more than would a fast one.
Bunker / Sand Trap
A bunker is a depressed area often filled with sand, which can prove to be difficult for novice golfers. Bunkers are golf course hazards that replicate the playing conditions of golf in the 1600s when the game was invented.
Natural holes and sand pits formed over time as the landscape evolved, creating obstacles that would trap the ball and make it difficult to score. Today, bunkers can be installed on the sides of the fairway or in the middle.
Stimp Rating
A putting green’s ‘stimp’ or ‘stimp rating’ is a numerical value that measures how fast a golf ball rolls across a putting green. The rating is based on measurements taken with a tool called a stimpmeter, which is a small, angled ramp that the ball rolls down.
A higher stimp rating indicates a faster green, while a lower rating means the green is slower. Here are some stimp rating ranges and what they mean:
- 7 or less: Very slow
- 9: Moderate speed
- 12: Typical speed for most PGA Tour venues
- 13 or 14: Lightning-fast
For recreational backyard putting greens, a stimp rating of 8-11 is common, while professional-level greens aim for a faster stimp of 10-13.
Ball Roll Consistency
This term refers to how consistently a ball rolls across the surface of the turf. For putting greens, consistency is critical for practicing your golf game. Factors like turf density, blade height, and infill all contribute to how smoothly and evenly a ball will roll on your putting green.
The image below (courtesy of SYNLawn) provides an overview of the individual components of an artificial turf backyard putting green system. It also highlights the features and specs you should look for when considering turf products for your project.
How to Research and Learn About Artificial Turf Putting Greens
Getting familiar with these terms isn’t just about memorizing definitions—it’s about applying them when shopping for turf, comparing products, or discussing the installation process with a professional. Here’s how you can dive deeper into your research:
- Use Resources Like Turf Network: Websites like Turf Network are packed with information on turf materials, costs, and performance. Take the time to read blogs, guides, and reviews to build a knowledge base. Some resources even offer turf calculators to estimate costs based on your project size.
- Ask Questions: When talking to installers or retailers, ask specific questions about the infill, pile height, and stimp rating of the turf they recommend. Don’t be afraid to request samples of different turf types so you can compare their look and feel.
- Watch Videos: Visual aids like installation videos or product comparison videos can help solidify your understanding of artificial turf technology. Look for content that walks you through the decision-making process, from choosing the right pile height to comparing materials like nylon and polyethylene.
Key Takeaways
By familiarizing yourself with the lingo, you’re arming yourself with the knowledge you need to make a smart decision. Whether you’re discussing turf with a contractor or comparing products on your own, knowing the right terminology will ensure you choose the best artificial grass for your backyard putting green.
Now that you understand the basic terms and concepts, it’s time to focus on the budget. Let’s take a closer look at the costs involved in building a backyard putting green.
2. Budget, Cost & Financing Considerations
Before you can start planning your backyard putting green, it’s crucial to figure out the budget. How much will it cost? How do size, design complexity, and materials affect the overall price? Understanding these factors can help you set realistic expectations and decide how much you’re willing to invest in your dream green.
How Much Does a Backyard Putting Green Cost?
The cost of an artificial turf putting green depends on several factors, including the size of the green, the shape, the complexity of the design, and the materials used. On average, you can expect to pay between $15 and $30 per square foot, but this varies based on the specifics of your project.
Example Pricing by Size
Here’s a breakdown of estimated costs based on different green sizes:
- Small Greens (Under 400 sq. ft.): $25 – $30+ per square foot.
- Example: A green this size could cost between $2,500 to $16,000.
- Medium Greens (400 – 2,000 sq. ft.): $20 – $30 per square foot.
- Example: A green this size might cost between $8,000 and $60,000.
- Large Greens (Over 2,000 sq. ft.): $15 – $20 per square foot.
- Example: A green this large could range from $30,000 to $75,000.
How Size, Shape & Complexity Impact Price
- Size: The larger your putting green, the more materials (turf, infill) and labor are required, which increases the cost. However, larger projects benefit from economies of scale, which can reduce the per-square-foot cost. For instance, while a small green might cost around $30 per square foot, a larger green could bring the price down to $15 per square foot.
- Shape: A simple rectangular or circular green will be more affordable than a green with curves, angles, or custom shapes. Complex shapes require more cutting and waste of turf materials, which adds to the cost.
- Design Complexity: Features like multiple holes, slopes, undulations, or even bunkers can increase the cost. For example, adding slopes requires additional planning, materials, and labor, while bunkers or chipping areas can also boost your budget.
Additional Costs to Consider
Aside from the basics of size and design, there are other costs to keep in mind:
- Site Preparation: If your yard is uneven or has poor drainage, you might need extra work to level the ground or install a drainage system. This adds labor and material costs to your project.
- Turf Quality: Higher-quality turf with durable nylon fibers or built-in UV resistance may cost more upfront, but it will last longer and perform better, making it a worthy investment in the long term.
- Infill Options: Silica sand infill is a common choice for putting greens and can range from $0.50 to $2.00 per square foot, depending on the type of infill. Some infills, such as those with antimicrobial or cooling properties, may cost more but offer additional benefits.
Financing Options: Making It Affordable
Not everyone can pay for a putting green installation upfront, but luckily, many turf installation companies offer financing options to make the process more manageable. Financing can allow you to spread the cost over several months or years, helping you get the green you want without breaking the bank.
Common Financing Plans
- Monthly Payment Plans: Some companies offer 12, 24, or even 36-month plans, allowing you to pay for your green over time.
- Low-Interest or No-Interest Financing: Depending on the company, you might be able to take advantage of low or no-interest financing options for a set period (often the first 12-18 months), making it easier to budget the costs.
Return on Investment (ROI)
Beyond the personal enjoyment and practice benefits, a backyard putting green can also be a solid investment. Homes with unique landscaping features—like a custom putting green—can stand out in the real estate market.
The increase in property value depends on several factors, but in competitive housing markets, a well-designed putting green can make your home more appealing to potential buyers. Plus, many homeowners enjoy the long-term savings in water bills, maintenance costs, and green fees since they no longer need to travel to a golf course to practice.
Key Takeaways
Budgeting for your backyard putting green isn’t just about determining the square footage. Think about design complexity, quality of materials, and any additional features you want. And remember, financing options can make your dream green more affordable. The initial investment might seem high, but with the right planning and product selection, your green will provide years of enjoyment—and maybe even boost your home’s value.
Now that you have a better idea of how much to budget, it’s time to start shopping for turf. Let’s explore what to look for when choosing the best artificial grass for your backyard putting green.
3. Choosing the Right Installer & Turf for Your Putting Green
Now that you’ve researched the terms and understand the costs, the next step is to find the right turf installer and choose the best turf product for your backyard putting green. This phase is critical because the quality of both the installation and the turf material will directly impact how well your green performs and lasts over time.
Here’s how to evaluate installers, understand your turf options, and ensure you’re making an informed decision.
Find Artificial Turf Companies Nearby.
Finding a Trustworthy & Experienced Installer
The installer you choose will play a significant role in how your putting green turns out. A skilled installer ensures that the foundation is prepared correctly, the turf is installed smoothly, and that drainage issues are avoided. Here’s what to look for when selecting an installer:
Reputation and Reviews
Start by looking for installers who have a solid reputation in your area. Check:
- Online reviews on Google, Yelp, or specialized platforms like Angi and Houzz.
- Customer testimonials on their website or social media pages.
- Before & after photos of previous installations to assess the quality of their work.
Pay close attention to reviews that mention how the company handled challenges, as these situations can demonstrate their professionalism and reliability.
Licensing & Insurance
Make sure the installer is licensed and insured. This protects you if something goes wrong during the installation process and ensures that the company operates legally and responsibly. You also want to make sure that if someone is injured on your property while working, they’re covered by their employer’s insurance.
Portfolio & Experience
Ask about their experience installing putting greens specifically. Installing an artificial grass lawn is one thing, but putting greens require precise leveling, contouring, and attention to detail. Look for installers with experience in this niche who can show you a portfolio of previous greens they’ve built.
Turf companies that have Claimed their listing in our directory are able to upload photos and a video to showcase their work. If a listing is unclaimed, it just means you’ll have to visit their website or social media profiles to see their work.
The carousel below is of artificial turf putting greens that were installed by members of the Turf Network. Click an image to visit that turf company’s listing in the Turf Network’s directory.
Requesting Quotes: What to Expect
Once you’ve narrowed down your list of potential installers, request quotes to compare their services and pricing. When getting a quote, keep the following in mind:
What’s Included in the Quote?
A comprehensive quote should include:
- Site preparation (grading, base layers, drainage solutions).
- Turf material and infill costs.
- Labor for installation.
- Any extra features like fringe areas, chipping zones, or bunkers.
Ask if the quote covers warranties on both the materials and labor. Some installers offer extended warranties on the turf itself, ensuring it won’t degrade prematurely due to sunlight or heavy foot traffic.
Choosing Putting Green Turf: What Should I Look For?
During the quoting process, you’ll also need to decide which turf product is best for your backyard putting green. Some installers may carry a specific brand or range of turf products, while others can help you source different options based on your needs. Here’s what to consider:
Material – Durability
As discussed earlier, nylon fibers are often preferred for putting greens due to their durability and heat resistance. Polyethylene is softer but may require more maintenance to keep the ball rolling smoothly.
Ask your installer about the types of fibers they recommend for your specific use case. If the green will see heavy use, especially with kids or pets, nylon is generally the better option.
Pile Height – Short
For a backyard putting green, opt for a low pile height between 0.3” to 0.75”. A shorter pile height provides better ball roll and more consistent putting performance, closely resembling the smooth, fast greens found on professional golf courses.
Lower pile heights also minimize interference with putting lines and reduce the risk of ball deviation, allowing for precise putting and accurate shot execution.
Infill Material
The infill helps support the turf fibers and plays a major role in how the green feels and performs. Ask your installer about the type of infill they use:
- Silica sand is the most common option for putting greens, just make sure it’s ‘Rounded’ silica sand. Rounded sand particles don’t compact as well as sand with sharp edges, which keeps your golf green performing.
- Antimicrobial infill can be beneficial in areas with pets or heavy foot traffic to prevent bacteria buildup.
Check out: What is Artificial Turf Infill? How To Choose The Best Infill Material for Artificial Grass
Turf Warranty
Make sure the turf comes with a warranty that covers issues like UV degradation and general wear and tear. High-quality products often come with warranties lasting 10-15 years, depending on the manufacturer.
Turf Brands to Consider When Buying Artificial Grass for Backyard Putting Greens
The brands below are the top artificial grass manufacturers and suppliers in the USA. The list isn’t in any particular order. Click a brand name to visit that company’s listing in our directory.
- Smart Turf
- XGrass
- Go Green Synthetic Turf
- SYNLawn
- ForeverLawn
- Synthetic Grass Warehouse (SGW)
- ProGreen Artificial Grass
- Synthetic Turf International (STI)
- FieldTurf Landscape
- MegaGrass
Questions to Ask During the Selection Process
When meeting with installers and discussing turf options, be sure to ask the right questions to get the best results. Some important questions include:
- How many installations have you completed?
- Do you outsource, or do you have your own team of installers?
- Can you provide references or case studies?
- What types of turfs do you work with, and which is best for me?
- Can I see samples of different turf options?
- What infill materials can you use on my project?
- How do you handle drainage for the putting green?
- What types of turf products do you recommend?
- What’s included in your installation warranty?
Key Takeaways
Finding the right installer and choosing the best turf product go hand in hand. A reputable installer will not only guide you through the installation process but also help you pick the turf that’s most suitable for your project.
Look for a company with experience, a strong portfolio, and positive reviews. Pay attention to their product offerings—whether they specialize in durable nylon turf, offer solid infill solutions, and back their work with warranties.
With an installer selected and your turf chosen, the next step is the actual installation process. Let’s break down how your putting green will be built and explore the pros and cons of doing it yourself versus hiring professionals.
4. Installation: DIY vs. Hiring Professional Installers
You’ve chosen your turf, selected a reliable installer, and now it’s time to get the ball rolling—literally! The next big decision is whether to tackle the installation yourself or leave it to the pros.
Installing a backyard putting green involves more than just rolling out turf; it requires proper site preparation, base layers, and precision in laying the turf to ensure the best performance. Let’s break down the steps involved and explore the pros and cons of DIY vs. hiring professionals.
Step-by-Step Breakdown of the Installation Process
No matter which route you choose (DIY or professional), the steps for installing a backyard putting green remain the same. Here’s a basic outline of the installation process:
- Site Preparation:
- Clear the area of any debris, rocks, or roots. Then, excavate the soil to the required depth (typically 4-6 inches).
- Next, compact the soil to ensure the ground is even and firm. This is crucial for preventing lumps and dips in the green later on.
- Install a Base Layer:
- Lay a base material, typically crushed stone or decomposed granite, to create a stable foundation. This base should be compacted to ensure it provides solid support and allows for proper drainage.
- Geotextile fabric may also be added to prevent weeds from growing through the turf.
- Adding Drainage Solutions:
- Drainage is critical. If your area has poor natural drainage, a professional installer may recommend adding a drainage pipe or installing a sloped base to direct water away from the surface.
- Add Countours & Challenges:
- Add contours and challenges by shaping additional layers of base material, like decomposed granite to create slopes and breaks.
- Lay Down the Turf:
- Once the base is prepared, the artificial turf is rolled out and cut to fit the space. Professionals use specialized tools to cut around curves, edges, and holes precisely.
- Turf is typically secured around the edges with stakes or landscape staples to ensure it stays in place.
- Infill Application:
- Infill (typically silica sand) is spread evenly across the turf to help the blades stand upright and provide stability. It’s also an essential part of achieving a smooth ball roll.
- Final Touches:
- The surface is rolled using a lawn roller to flatten and level the turf. Installers will check for any uneven areas and make adjustments to ensure a consistent playing surface.
DIY Installation: Should You Do It Yourself?
If you’re a hands-on homeowner with a knack for outdoor projects, you might be considering installing the green yourself. While this can be a rewarding challenge, it’s important to weigh the pros and cons.
Pros of DIY Installation
- Cost Savings: The biggest advantage of a DIY installation is saving on labor costs, which can make up a significant portion of the total expense. Labor alone can range from $2 to $10 per square foot depending on your location and the complexity of the project.
- Flexibility: Doing it yourself means you can work at your own pace. There’s no need to coordinate schedules with an installer, and you can tweak the design as you go.
Cons of DIY Installation
- Time and Effort: Installing a putting green is labor-intensive. The site preparation alone—clearing, excavating, and leveling—can take days. The precision needed for laying the turf and adding infill also requires patience and careful attention to detail.
- Room for Error: A small mistake in the base preparation or turf installation can result in issues like poor drainage, uneven surfaces, or shifting turf. These errors may lead to costly repairs or even require reinstallation later on.
- Specialized Tools: Installing artificial turf often requires tools you may not already have, such as a vibrating plate compactor for the base, specialized cutting tools for the turf, and a lawn roller for smoothing the surface.
Hiring a Professional Installer: Why It’s Worth It
For most homeowners, hiring a professional installer is the way to go. While it’s a bigger upfront investment, a professional installation ensures the job is done correctly and will save you headaches down the road.
Pros of Hiring a Professional
- Expertise & Experience: Professional installers specialize in turf installation and have the experience to handle every aspect of the project—especially site preparation, which is the foundation for a smooth, long-lasting green.
- Access to the Right Tools: Professionals have access to the tools needed for proper installation, from compactors to infill spreaders. They also know how to handle difficult terrain or drainage issues.
- Minimize Risk & Errors: Professional services minimize risks and errors in the turf installation process. When opting for professional services for your turf installation needs, you are not only investing in a flawless outcome but also in peace of mind. These experts bring a wealth of experience to the table, knowing the minutiae of the process inside out.
- Warranty and Support: Many installers offer warranties on their work, which means you’re covered if issues arise with the installation later on. Additionally, you won’t need to worry about making costly mistakes.
Cons of Hiring a Professional
- Higher Cost: The main downside of hiring a pro is the cost. You’ll be paying for labor, but keep in mind this includes the peace of mind that comes with knowing the job was done right.
Cost Comparison: DIY vs. Hiring Professionals
While a DIY installation can save you up to 30-40% on costs, it’s important to consider the trade-offs. Here’s a quick cost breakdown:
- DIY Installation:
- Cost of materials (turf, infill, base): $15-$30 per square foot.
- Additional costs: Tool rentals or purchases.
- Professional Installation:
- Labor costs typically add $2-$10 per square foot to your total.
- Total cost: $20-$40 per square foot, depending on complexity.
If you have a simple design and a small space, DIY might be a viable option. But for more complex greens with multiple holes, undulations, or specialized features, the expertise of a professional is worth the investment.
Key Takeaways
When deciding between DIY and professional installation, consider the time, tools, and precision needed to install a backyard putting green. While DIY can save you money, it’s a labor-intensive process with potential pitfalls.
On the other hand, hiring a professional ensures the green is installed correctly, with proper drainage and no future issues. Ultimately, the decision comes down to your budget, experience level, and the complexity of the project.
With the green installed, your work isn’t over yet. Proper maintenance is key to ensuring your backyard putting green stays in top shape for years to come. Let’s explore how to care for your new turf and keep it performing at its best.
5. Maintenance & Care: DIY vs. Hiring Professional Cleaners
Once your backyard putting green is installed, it’s essential to maintain it regularly to keep the turf looking pristine and performing optimally. While artificial turf requires far less upkeep than natural grass, there are still some simple steps to ensure it lasts for years. The good news? Most of the maintenance can be done yourself with minimal effort.
Let’s break down the routine tasks involved in keeping your artificial turf green in tip-top shape and explore when it might be worth hiring professional cleaners for more thorough maintenance.
Routine Maintenance Tasks for Artificial Turf
To keep your green playing smoothly and looking great, here are the most common maintenance tasks you’ll need to perform:
1. Brushing the Turf
Over time, foot traffic and weather can cause the turf fibers to bend or flatten. Brushing the turf every few weeks helps the blades stay upright, ensuring a smooth surface for ball roll. Use a specialized turf brush or stiff broom to gently brush against the grain of the turf.
2. Debris Removal
Leaves, twigs, and other debris can accumulate on your putting green, affecting both its appearance and performance. Regularly removing debris with a leaf blower or rake will prevent buildup and ensure an even playing surface.
3. Infill Replenishment
The infill (usually silica sand) provides support for the turf fibers, helping them stay upright and firm. Over time, some of the infill may shift or wash away due to rain or foot traffic. Topping up the infill once or twice a year will keep the surface firm and playable.
4. Weed Control
While most artificial turf is installed with a weed barrier, it’s still possible for weeds to grow around the edges of your green. Inspect these areas periodically and apply weed control treatments if necessary to prevent weeds from encroaching.
5. Washing the Turf
If your green becomes dirty or stained, use a hose to rinse it off. For tougher stains, a mild soap solution can be used to clean the turf without damaging the fibers. This will keep the turf looking fresh and prevent odors from developing.
DIY vs. Hiring Professional Cleaners
While most of the maintenance tasks can easily be done yourself, there may be times when you want to bring in professionals for a deep clean or to address specific issues like infill redistribution or worn-out edges.
DIY Turf Cleaning & Maintenance
- Pros:
- Cost-effective (no need to pay for regular cleaning services).
- Simple tasks like brushing and debris removal can be done with basic tools.
- Keeps your green in good condition with minimal effort.
- Cons:
- You may not have access to specialized equipment for deeper cleaning or infill replenishment.
- Some tasks, like restoring heavily worn areas, might be difficult to handle without experience.
Professional Turf Cleaning & Maintenance
- Pros:
- Deep cleaning: Professionals can perform a deep clean, restoring the turf’s appearance and functionality by redistributing infill and addressing any areas that have flattened over time.
- Advanced tools: Professional services use specialized equipment to rejuvenate turf and ensure that the infill material remains evenly distributed.
- Saves time: If you don’t have the time or tools to perform regular upkeep, hiring a professional cleaner can save you the hassle.
- Cons:
- Cost: Professional cleaning services add to your overall maintenance budget. Costs can vary based on your location and the size of your green.
- Not always necessary: If your green is well-maintained with regular DIY upkeep, hiring a professional might not be required frequently.
How Often Should You Maintain Your Putting Green?
Here’s a quick guide to help you schedule your maintenance tasks:
- Weekly: Sweep or blow off any debris (leaves, twigs, etc.).
- Monthly: Brush the turf fibers to keep them upright and looking fresh.
- Biannually: Check and top up the infill, ensuring that the turf remains firm and the ball roll is consistent.
- Annually: Consider a professional deep clean to refresh the surface and inspect for any wear or tear.
Key Takeaways
Maintaining artificial turf putting greens is relatively simple and requires far less time and effort than natural grass. Regular tasks like brushing, debris removal, and occasional infill replenishment will keep your green looking and playing its best. Whether you handle these tasks yourself or hire professionals for deeper maintenance, a little effort goes a long way in preserving your investment.
With your green properly maintained, you’re all set to enjoy your backyard putting green for years to come. But before you wrap up, let’s answer some frequently asked questions about artificial turf and putting greens.
6. Wrapping Up Our Guide on How to Choose the Best Putting Green Turf
Now that you’ve learned the ins and outs of installing and maintaining a backyard putting green, you’re ready to enjoy your very own slice of golfing paradise at home. From researching the terminology to finding the right installer, setting a budget, choosing the best turf, and keeping it in top shape, you’re equipped to make an informed decision. When you’re ready to take the next step, use our directory to find trusted professionals to bring your vision to life!
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FREE Putting Green Buying Guide Checklist – Now Available!
What is the Best Artificial Grass for Putting Greens?
Not all artificial grass is created equal, and different applications require specific features. As we’ve hopefully established by now, there is no “best” artificial grass product. Each turf product is equipped with different features or made with materials that make it suited to specific applications.
Below are some guidelines for selecting best artificial grass for putting greens:
- Fiber: Polyethylene (Recreational), Nylon (Professional)
- Face Weight: 40 – 60 oz. per sq. ft.
- Total Weight: 70 – 85 oz. per sq. ft.
- Pile Height: 0.3” – 0.75”
- Backing: Embossed Rubber
- Drainage: None
- Infill Material: Acrylic Coated Sand or Silica Sand
- UV Protection: Must Have
- Antimicrobial Protection: Nice to Have
- Warranty: 12+ Years
7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Here are answers to some of the most common questions about installing and maintaining a backyard putting green with artificial turf:
1. How Long Does Artificial Turf for Putting Greens Last?
High-quality artificial turf, especially nylon or polyethylene, is incredibly durable. With proper care, a synthetic putting green can last anywhere from 10 to 20 years. This depends on several factors, including the type of turf used, how often the green is used, and how well it’s maintained.
2. What is the Ideal Pile Height for Backyard Putting Green Turf?
For putting greens, the ideal pile height ranges from 0.3” to 0.75”. This shorter pile height mimics the smooth, firm surface of a golf course green, allowing for a true ball roll and consistency when practicing your putts.
3. Can I Install a Backyard Putting Green Myself, or Do I Need a Professional?
You can install a backyard putting green yourself if you’re comfortable with DIY projects and have the necessary tools. However, installation is complex and requires proper base preparation, leveling, and drainage solutions. Hiring a professional installer ensures the job is done right, especially for larger or more complex designs.
4. How Do I Clean & Maintain my Artificial Turf Putting Green?
Artificial turf requires much less maintenance than natural grass but still needs regular care:
- Brushing the turf helps the fibers stand upright and ensures smooth ball roll.
- Removing debris like leaves and twigs keeps the surface clear and prevents uneven areas.
- Replenishing infill ensures the turf stays firm and maintains performance.
Most of these tasks can be done DIY, but hiring a professional for deeper cleaning once a year can help extend the life of your turf.
5. How Does the Ball Roll on Artificial Turf Compared to Natural Grass?
Modern artificial turf is designed to mimic the ball roll of natural grass very closely. By adjusting the stimp rating (a measure of ball speed on a green), turf installers can customize the turf to have the same ball roll characteristics as real golf greens. Most backyard greens aim for a stimp rating of 8-11 for casual play or 10-13 for more professional setups.
6. Will My Putting Green Turf Fade or Degrade Over Time in Direct Sunlight?
High-quality artificial turf is made with UV-resistant fibers, ensuring that it won’t fade or degrade due to sun exposure. While lower-quality turf may fade after prolonged exposure, most modern turf products come with warranties that cover UV-related issues for 10-15 years, depending on the manufacturer.
7. What Kind of Infill Should I Use for My Putting Green?
The most common infill used for putting greens is silica sand. It helps support the turf fibers, ensuring they stay upright and providing a firm surface for the ball to roll. Other options, like antimicrobial infill, can help reduce odors and bacteria, especially if the green is used by pets.
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